In today's rapidly advancing technological era, mathematics is undoubtedly the cornerstone of intelligent systems. From the laws of physics to the core algorithms of artificial intelligence, ...

In the previous chapter, we learned various strategies to guide AI models 'down the mountain' (optimization algorithms), such ...

The internet is in trouble. Thanks to artificial intelligence, traffic to websites is falling. The advertising-supported funding model on which the entire sector rests is at risk. Content providers ...