Abstract: This article concentrates on the linear quadratic control of cyber-physical systems subject to denial-of-service attacks. A Stackelberg game framework is proposed to analyze the strategic ...

Abstract: In this letter we present Hybrid iterative Linear Quadratic Estimation (HiLQE), an optimization based offline state estimation algorithm for hybrid dynamical systems. We utilize the ...

Factorising is the reverse process of expanding brackets. A factorised answer will always contain a set of brackets. Factorise \(6x + 9\). To factorise this expression, look for the HCF of \(6x\)and 9 ...

The National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) has released the latest syllabus for class 10 for the academic year 2025-26.

Molecular Biology Techniques: DNA cloning – plasmid vectors, and restriction enzymes; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Expression of cloned eukaryotic genes in bacteria ... Logarithms; Complex numbers; ...