In this paper, a branch and bound algorithm is presented for solving network design problems (NDP). Route selection for the NDP is based on a stochastic incremental traffic assignment approach.

IGD – Integrated Gear Design – is a powerful and comprehensive computer program for gear design, analysis, optimization and troubleshooting of gear drives. It integrates a virtual gear generator with ...

Yet a general framework to design and analyze loss functions is lacking for many common machine-learning tasks. Meanwhile in economics, an efficient information economy is crucial to facilitate the ...

AI-powered internet algorithms are having a major impact on how designers and architects look for ideas and leading their work to become more homogenous, according to a University of Oxford ...