The solenoid valve in this system can be modeled as a mass-spring-damper system. It controls the flow rate in a fluid tank by adjusting the position of a mechanical spool within the valve. This spool ...

Abstract: This paper reports the development of a cascade PID type control scheme for a MIMO spinbath circulation process regulation. In the proposed scheme, the dynamic model of the complete spinbath ...

Abstract: In the water treatment process, the free chlorine residual (FCR) of treated water is a critical metric for the post-chlorination process. However, the stability of this process is ...

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...

Magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (MATBG) is a material created by stacking two sheets of graphene onto each other, with a ...

MOST books describing electric motors and controllers are written mainly from the point of view of the de-signer, that is, from the point of view of the manufacturer. The number of operating engineers ...

Zighra is a leading provider of On-Device AI solutions for continuous authentication and fraud detection on mobile and web applications. Brighterion solutions stop payment and acquirer fraud, reduce ...

Conscientious operation and maintenance is critical for steam-generator system reliability. Here, important details for softening and reverse osmosis systems are explained and compared As steam genera ...